As we understand Social
Marketing is multi focused concept of marketing where assimilation of marketing
principle is utilized to achieve and bring social change in our society. The under
lying principle thought behind the above mentioned form of marketing is to
change the socioeconomic pattern of major part of society by adapting to market
different new products, services, ideas or concepts. This in turn would lead a
very healthy and above average standard of living of most of the people.
This form of marketing was
proposed and highly advocated by Philip Kotler and Gerald Zaltman to sell products,
services, ideas or concepts to certain specific section of society or in other
words targeted customer. The basic emphasis on this form of marketing was given
because large portion of society was to benefit.
Now at first we have to
understand “What Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing is?”
Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing
is a form of marketing system where companies market their Products, Services,
Concepts or Ideas to the respective ‘Customers’. Literally this happens in all the marketing
system but the basic difference is that there is a compensation system for the
‘Customers’ who are prepared to promote the Products, Services, Concepts or
Ideas to the new customers. We can say it the other way, bring the new
customers to the company and get the financial incentives and other benefits.
Almost identical relationship
exists between Social Marketing and Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing
which is discussed below.
The socioeconomic pattern of
major part of society changes because the process of Multi Level
Marketing/Network Marketing shares its profit with the customers. This system
removes all the middle and in between processes and channels adopted during the
distribution of Products, Services, Concepts or Ideas to the end user. The in
between process in traditional marketing system is that it has to distribute
the commission which is given to the following channel partners, such as
Clearing & Forwarding Agent, Advertisers, Distributor, Whole Seller and
Retailer. This increases the cost of Products, Services, Concepts or Ideas
which is added, hence the customer has to pay, but in Multi Level
Marketing/Network Marketing the difference in the accrued cost and net cost is distributed
to the sales person known as Associate or Distributor.
The Multi Level
Marketing/Network Marketing system gives an opportunity to establish a business
unit for an individual without having infrastructure, arrangement of keeping
stocks, inventory management, over head expense and has many other important
factors also. All the innovation, delivery and logistics regarding Products, Services,
Concepts or Ideas are done by the Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing
Company and the individual unit has to promote by word of mouth. The sales
domain is also wide open, no territory restriction as it happens in traditional
marketing system.
This process of marketing where
a commission is given for the promotion or sale is mostly suited for all income
groups because these activities are taken on part time basis with no hard and
fast rule as is applicable in the society in regards to business or office
activity. People start earning extra income which in turn raises their level of
understanding of the Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing system and it is known
and understood by all that ‘Money is the best Motivating Factor’. Ultimately a socioeconomic
impact takes place at a slow speed in the society. Hypothetical change is not
possible but gradual changes do take place in the lives of few people, who
dedicate themselves to work in a systematic manner.
Ethical Multi Level
Marketing/Network Marketing Company with its unique system has the possibility
to change the interface of the society which is the base essence of Social
Marketing. This system has all the features through which a socioeconomic
impact in the society can be created.
A complete socio-economic scene
develops in Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing system which revolves
around ‘give and take’ relation between company and its customers and both leverage
cooperation for earning respective share of profit.
When companies are able to
promote their Products, Services, Concepts or Ideas as per the law of the land
keeping their social obligation intact, the social marketing under the privileged
guidance of Multi Level Marketing/Network Marketing industry and government
rules and regulations will not only survive but would improve and bring drastic
changes from all fronts in the society.
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